Evidence for 30-40S RNA as Precursor of the 60-70S RNA of Rous Sarcoma Virus

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Evidence for 30-40S RNA as precursor of the 60-70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus.

Rous sarcoma virus harvested from cells at intervals of 3 min has the same density, sedimentation coefficient, and DNA polymerase as virus harvested at hourly intervals. The RNA of the Prague strain-C consists of a minor class of 60-70S RNA, a major class 30-40S RNA, and a 4-12S class of RNA present at variable concentration. The RNA of the Schmidt-Ruppin strain-A contains more 60-70S than 30-4...

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Characterization of the low-molecular-weight RNAs associated with the 70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus.

Two low-molecular-weight RNAs are associated with the 70S RNA complex of Rous sarcoma virus: a previously described 4S RNA and a newly identified 5S RNA. The 4S RNA constitutes 3 to 4% of the 70S RNA complex or the equivalent of 12 to 20 molecules per 70S RNA. It exhibits a number of structural properties characteristic of transfer RNA as revealed by two-dimensional electrophoresis of oligonucl...

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Transcription of DNA from the 70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus. II. Structure of a 4S RNA primer.

The 70S RNA of Rous sarcoma virus contains 4S RNAs which serve as primers for the initiation of DNA synthesis in vitro by the RNA-directed DNA polymerase of the virus. We purified these primers in three different ways-by isolation of the covalent complex between primer and nascent DNA, by differential melting of the 70S RNA, and by two-dimensional electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gels. The 4S ...

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Identification of the 5' end of Rous sarcoma virus RNA.

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Structural characterization of the Rous sarcoma virus RNA stability element.

In eukaryotic cells, an mRNA bearing a premature termination codon (PTC) or an abnormally long 3' untranslated region (UTR) is often degraded by the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway. Despite the presence of a 5- to 7-kb 3' UTR, unspliced retroviral RNA escapes this degradation. We previously identified the Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) stability element (RSE), an RNA element downstream of ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.70.2.401